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Austria country

also: Austria, Austrian, Austrian annexation, Austrian border, Austrian born, Austrians, Austrian Treasury, U.S. zone of Austria, Vienna

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Claims (209)

Sebastiani proposed Austria documented document
“This all amounted to the fact that Sebastiani wished to warn Austria through Rothschild not to prompt Russia to make war or to arm herself.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.421
Count Ficquelmont worked_for Austria documented document
“Ficquelmont now lamented the fact that the sums to be paid by Naples had not been fixed once and for all...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.331
Carl Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“payments which he was instructed by the Austrian government to make…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.346
Prince Ludwig de Jablonovski worked_for Austria documented document
“Since the end of 1818, it had been the duty of the Austrian ambassador at Naples, Prince Ludwig de Jablonovski, to receive the instalments as they were paid in each month, and, in connection with a banking syndicate controlled by the Neapol…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.348
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor worked_for Austria documented document
“At the end of December, 1826, Emperor Francis and Metternich decided finally to evacuate the Two Sicilies...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.365
Joseph Radetzky worked_for Austria documented document
“On the occasion of the Austrians’ leaving, General Frimont, the officer in command, had recommended various persons for decorations...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.365
Austria paid Rothschild family documented document
“Austria finally paid only 338,564 gulden, which Rothschild took over on account of his claim against Naples...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.366
Solomon Mayer Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“The Austrian government also wished gradually to proceed to the conversion of her 57 state debt to 4%, and the ministerial conference decided on the issue of a loan of from twenty to thirty million gulden 4% state debentures through the fou…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.399
Count Kolowrat headed Austria documented document
“Count Kolowrat, who had been appointed head of the commission of the privy council to control the financial administration, had recommended this issue on the ground that the interest rates obtaining in Germany, France, England, and Holland …”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.399
House of Bethmann did_business_with Austria documented document
“They suggested to Marie Louise that the public debt of Parma should be converted, and they also wanted to maneuver the House of Bethmann in Frankfort out of a connection it had recently established with Austria.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.400
Count Nadasdy worked_for Austria documented document
“Solomon Rothschild had been informed by the finance minister Count Nadasdy that the Austrian administra…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.400
Rothschild family invested_in Austria documented document
“in addition to their large Austrian investments they held millions of the newly issued French rentes as well as the bonds of the conversion loan of Prussia.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.404
Austria did_business_with Frankfurt authorities documented document
“letters being sent to the Frankfurt authorities by both Austria and Prussia, urging that the agreement between Dalberg and the Jewish community of 1811 be upheld…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SIX Amschel’s Garden
Piedmont did_business_with Austria documented document
“reimburse the Turin central bank for its reparations payments to Austria…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWO The Era of Mobility (1849-1858)
Count Buol-Schauenstein worked_for Austria documented document
“the Austrian delegate to the Confederation’s Diet in Frankfurt, Count Buol-Schauenstein…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SIX Amschel’s Garden
British Government paid Austria documented document
“England continued to pay the subsidies to the continental powers.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.178
Schwinner worked_for Austria documented document
“Schwinner, Austria’s representative at Frankfort…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.178
Office of Naval Intelligence operated_in Austria documented document
“the attache at Rome included Austria in his area of accreditation…”
source: government document — Church Committee Final Report, Book VI: Supplementary Reports on Intelligence Activities · p.68
Nazi Party carried_out_attack Austria documented document
“The attack on Czechoslovakia began with the conquest of Austria…”
source: government document — Church Committee Final Report, Book VI: Supplementary Reports on Intelligence Activities · p.143
Stadion worked_for Austria documented document
“As the reception of the Jewish families was a matter that concerned the minister of the interior, Stadion referred the suggestion to him...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.233
Austria carried_out_attack Italy documented document
“On March 24 the expeditionary force had entered Naples without encountering serious resistance.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.260
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor died_in Austria documented document
“When the Austrian Emperor Francis had died a year before, there had been a minor panic on the Viennese stock exchange…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. ELEVEN “Il est mort” (1836)
Emperor of Japan worked_for Austria documented document
“It was therefore necessary for the emperor to give the final decision...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.316
Nathan Mayer Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“Nathan’s appointment as Austrian consul in London was “a lucky thing for the Jews” according to Carl.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SEVEN Barons
Rothschild family funded Austria documented document
“it was primarily by financing the European states’ preparations for war... that the Rothschilds were able to boost their profits…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. THREE Nationalism and the Multinational (1859-1863)
Austria did_business_with Prussia documented document
“Austria cutting tariffs and signing a trade agreement with the Prussian-led Zollverein in 1853…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. THREE Nationalism and the Multinational (1859-1863)
Hugh Gaitskell moved_to Austria documented document
“he left England on a Rockefeller Fellowship to Austria…”
source: book — The Story of Fabian Socialism · p.260
Rothschild family did_business_with Austria documented document
“They enabled Austria, Prussia and Russia—the members of the Holy Alliance—as well as the restored Bourbons in France, to issue bonds...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. PREFACE
Salomon von Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“Salomon in particular tended to pay more heed to the interests of the Austrian government and the other Vienna banks than his partners liked.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. PREFACE
Mayer Amschel Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“For example, Salomon, James and Amschel were able to play leading roles in railway finance in Austria, France and Germany, which their brother had conspicuously omitted to do in England.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. PREFACE
Salomon de Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“With the spread of revolution eastward from Paris, Salomon’s industrial and railway bonds and shares simply became impossible to sell, and his contractual obligations to the Austrian state equally impossible to fulfill.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. PREFACE
France carried_out_attack Austria documented document
“...and then in Italy (France against Austria over Italy).…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWO The Era of Mobility (1849-1858)
Austria operated_in Russia documented document
“She had to make substantial military preparations, however, if only to back up her tougher diplomatic communications to Russia regarding the Danubian principalities...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWO The Era of Mobility (1849-1858)
N M Rothschild & Sons funded Austria documented document
“In 1852 the London and Frankfurt house jointly issued Austrian 5 per cents worth £3.5 million for Baumgartner.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWO The Era of Mobility (1849-1858)
Anselm von Rothschild funded Austria documented document
“In April 1854, faced with a run on the currency, the government turned once again to Anselm, who managed to persuade the other houses to participate in a further credit of 34 million gulden...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWO The Era of Mobility (1849-1858)
Achille Fould funded Austria documented document
“...though nearly half of this was provided by Fould.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWO The Era of Mobility (1849-1858)
Count Thun worked_for Austria documented document
“As the Prussian delegate to the Confederation, Bismarck saw it as his role to make life as difficult as possible for his Austrian opposite number Count Thun.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWO The Era of Mobility (1849-1858)
James A. de Rothschild funded Austria documented document
“At the same time, the London house took the lead in organising a £6 million loan to Austria in January 1859, designed to consolidate the fiscal and monetary stabilisation achieved by Bruck since his appointment as Finance Minister in 1855.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. THREE Nationalism and the Multinational (1859-1863)
Anton von Schmerling worked_for Austria documented document
“At the same time, the London house took the lead in organising a £6 million loan to Austria in January 1859, designed to consolidate the fiscal and monetary stabilisation achieved by Bruck since his appointment as Finance Minister in 1855.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. THREE Nationalism and the Multinational (1859-1863)
Austria operated_in Sardinia documented document
“The classic illustration of this is the telegram sent from the London to the Paris house on April 30, 1859—the day Austrian troops crossed the border into Sardinia—which reads: “hostilities have commenced Austria wants a loan of 200,000,000…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. THREE Nationalism and the Multinational (1859-1863)
Imperial Lombardo Venetian and Central Italian railway line operated_in Austria documented document
“the most important consequence of the Italian war for the Rothschilds was that it transferred a substantial part of the territory over which their Imperial Lombardo Venetian and Central Italian railway line ran from Austria to the new Kingd…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. THREE Nationalism and the Multinational (1859-1863)
James A. de Rothschild proposed Austria documented document
“In March the following year, James intimated through Anselm that he would be glad to help the Austrian Treasury too as it struggled to finance its deficit.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. THREE Nationalism and the Multinational (1859-1863)
Otto von Bismarck overthrew Austria documented document
“...as a reward for his victory over Austria.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Otto von Bismarck met_with Austria documented document
“Bismarck was bluffing when he assured the Austrian charge d‘af faires in the summer of 1864 that he had reserves of 75 million thalers.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria appealed_to German Confederation documented document
“the Austrian appeal to the Confederation over the duchies in June 1866...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Bischoffsheim and Goldschmidt did_business_with Austria documented document
“Bischoffsheim and Goldschmidt were able to secure the first tranche of the new loan, which was issued as a lottery loan.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Anselm von Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“James retaliated by selling Austrian securities and refusing to co-operate when Anselm advanced the government 11 million gulden due to it from the loan of 1859.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Creditanstalt did_business_with Austria documented document
“When the government sought to fund this advance by issuing 70 million gulden of bonds the following year, the Creditanstalt was one of only two bidders...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Otto von Bismarck proposed Austria documented document
“in February 1865 Bismarck intimated that he would agree to this only if the duchies were made wholly dependent on Prussia…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Rothschild family financed_via Austria documented document
“the Rothschilds chose this moment to take up the £3 million balance of the 1859 sterling loan…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Langrand-Dumonceau proposed Austria documented document
“Langrand-Dumonceau, who was touting a scheme for an Austrian Mortgage Bank and a loan secured on crown lands.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Móric Esterházy worked_for Austria documented document
“Móric Esterházy increasingly directed Austrian foreign policy as Minister without Portfolio…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria sold_to Prussia documented document
“the Gastein agreement seemed to set a precedent by transferring Lauen burg from Austria to Prussia in return for a payment of 2.5 million Danish thalers.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Count Karl Chotek worked_for Austria documented document
“It did not take long for the Austrian charge Chotek to report that Prussia had “such an important supply of money as one usually keeps in readiness in anticipation of war.”…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
James A. de Rothschild invested_in Austria documented document
“James bought £300,000 of Anglo-Austrian bonds at the relatively generous price of 78.9 in mid-August.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Baron Becke worked_for Austria documented document
“On September 9 he actually told the Finance Ministry official Baron Becke, sent to negotiate with him in Paris...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
James A. de Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“Yet Bismarck had not achieved his object; for on October 18 James and his London nephews resolved to go ahead.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria did_business_with Credit Foncier documented document
“For the terms of the Credit Foncier loan were in fact markedly worse than the package James had envisaged: the rival consortium bought bonds with a face value of around 150 million gulden at an effective price of 61.25 so that, after commis…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Klemens von Metternich worked_for Austria documented document
“On April 9 the Austrian ambassador in Paris, Metternich, intimated to James that Austria would “give in” if France sided with Prussia.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria operated_in Holstein documented document
“Even then, Austrian troops withdrew from Holstein without a fight.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria did_business_with Confederation Diet documented document
“only on June 1 that she asked the Confederation Diet in Frankfurt to settle the question…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria did_business_with France documented document
“Austria and France signed a treaty guaranteeing French neutrality.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Lombard company did_business_with Austria documented document
“the Austrians retorted with quibbles about their contract with the Lombard line…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria targeted_for_regime_change Prussia documented document
“Austria could not only defeat but dismantle Prussia and Italy…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Austria targeted_for_regime_change Italy documented document
“Austria could not only defeat but dismantle Prussia and Italy…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
France funded Austria documented document
“Thus it was French policy—at once encouraging Italy and Austria to fight—which turned what might have been a phoney war over Schleswig-Holstein into a full-scale war…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Anselm von Rothschild donated_to Austria documented document
“Anselm affirmed the existence of this with his donation of 100,000 gulden for the care of the wounded…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Prussia carried_out_attack Austria documented document
“she and her German allies were decisively defeated by Prussia in the field…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Charlotte de Rothschild funded Austria documented document
“The most that Charlotte could do was to join “a committee of ladies, who are willing to collect subscriptions for the poor Austrian soldiers.”…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
Creditanstalt financed_via Austria documented document
“In the same way, the 30 million gulden “war contribution” levied on Austria was advanced by a consortium of thirty banks, including the Vienna house and the Creditanstalt; and there was soon talk of further loans and advances—though, as Alp…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOUR Blood and Silver (1863-1867)
France invested_in Austria documented document
“As we have seen, many of the new banks and railways established in countries like Spain, Italy and Austria after 1850 were based on French capital.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FIVE Bonds and Iron (1867-1870)
Austria operated_in Hungary documented document
“Austria, after the calamity of 1866, reorientated herself politically and economically towards Hungary and the Balkans.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FIVE Bonds and Iron (1867-1870)
Austria operated_in Balkans documented document
“Austria, after the calamity of 1866, reorientated herself politically and economically towards Hungary and the Balkans.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FIVE Bonds and Iron (1867-1870)
South Austrian Lombardo Venetian and Central Italian railway company operated_in Austria documented document
“Straddling the Austrian-Italian border as it did, paying substantial sums on a regular basis to the governments on each side, the line had once given James real political influence.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FIVE Bonds and Iron (1867-1870)
France proposed Austria documented document
“After the Austrian defeat, there were repeated French attempts to resuscitate the idea: in April and August 1867, in the summer of 1868, in December the same year, in March and September 1869.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FIVE Bonds and Iron (1867-1870)
Count Ferdinand von Beust worked_for Austria documented document
“The problem for France was that the Austrian Prime Minister Beust’s interest in Bosnia—Hercegovina implied conflict with Russia, not Prussia.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FIVE Bonds and Iron (1867-1870)
Austria ceded Alsace and Lorraine documented document
“Austria after all had surrendered territory following both her defeats in 1859—60 and 1866.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. SIX Reich, Republic, Rentes (1870-1873)
Evelina de Rothschild died_in Austria documented document
“In December 1866, however, while her husband was in Austria helping his father in the wake of Königgrätz, Evelina died in childbirth.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. SEVEN “The Caucasian Royal Family”
Rothschild family operated_in Austria documented document
““This news will have great repercussions in Austria and Germany,” he wrote...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. EIGHT Jewish Questions
Albert von Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“...their ire was only increased when Albert was awarded the Iron Cross in 1893 for his role in Austro-Hungarian monetary reform.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. EIGHT Jewish Questions
Gyula Andrássy worked_for Austria documented document
“In reality, both Andrássy, the Austro-Hungarian Foreign Minister, and Gorchakov, his Russian counterpart, would have been content with a six-power agreement to impose ”effective measures“ on Turkey...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. NINE “On the Side of Imperialism” (1874-1885)
Benjamin Disraeli did_business_with Austria documented document
“...while Disraeli’s crude attempt to buy Austria out of the Three Emperors’ League—“How much money do you want?” was his blunt question—came to nothing.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. NINE “On the Side of Imperialism” (1874-1885)
Austria member_of Triple Entente documented document
“This was partly because it suited Salisbury better to negotiate a new Triple Entente with Italy and Austria to preserve the status quo in the Mediterranean and the Black Sea.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Austria member_of Triple Alliance documented document
“At the same time, so Salisbury argued, the Triple Entente created an indirect link to Berlin through the German Triple Alliance, of which Italy and Austria were also members.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery met_with Austria documented document
“Rosebery responded to Austrian worries about Russian designs on the Straits by assuring the Austrian ambassador…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
London Rothschilds did_business_with Austria documented document
“In 1914 the London Rothschilds, in partnership with Schröders, successfully arranged two separate bond issues by Austria and Hungary worth a total of £ 19.5 million.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Mendelssohn did_business_with Austria documented document
“For most of the period, such external finance as was required came from Germany, and specifically Mendelssohn and the Darmstädter and Deutsche Banks.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Darmstädter Bank did_business_with Austria documented document
“For most of the period, such external finance as was required came from Germany, and specifically Mendelssohn and the Darmstädter and Deutsche Banks.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Deutsche Bank did_business_with Austria documented document
“For most of the period, such external finance as was required came from Germany, and specifically Mendelssohn and the Darmstädter and Deutsche Banks.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Austria did_business_with Postal Savings Banks documented document
“After 1897, a share of any new issues of rentes had to be allotted to the Postal Savings Banks.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Eugene von Böhm-Bawerk worked_for Austria documented document
“Six years later, the Austrian Finance Minister Böhm-Bawerk allowed the big non-Rothschild banks like the Wiener Bankverein to participate in a major conversion operation…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Austria did_business_with Wiener Bankverein documented document
“Six years later, the Austrian Finance Minister Böhm-Bawerk allowed the big non-Rothschild banks like the Wiener Bankverein to participate in a major conversion operation…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Nathaniel de Rothschild met_with Austria documented document
“Natty visited Vienna in 1907, but seems to have gleaned little from the visit…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
Leopold von Berchtold worked_for Austria documented document
“Count Aer enthal, the Austrian Foreign Minister between 1906 and 1912.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. TWELVE Finances and Alliances (1885-1906)
United Kingdom financed_via Austria documented document
“The defeat of France in the Napoleonic Wars had been financed to a large extent by British loans and subsidies to Austria, Russia and Prussia.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOURTEEN Deluges (1915-1945)
United States financed_via Austria documented document
“after 1918, it was American capital which the various “successor states” of Central Europe—not only Germany but also Austria, Hungary and Czechoslovakia—could draw on.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOURTEEN Deluges (1915-1945)
Rothschild & Co operated_in Austria documented document
“...the London house was indirectly interested in the Austrian economy... through its sister house in Vienna.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOURTEEN Deluges (1915-1945)
Austria invested_in Creditanstalt documented document
“Accordingly, it was decided to replenish the Creditanstalt’s capital with 100 million schillings in return for a 33 per cent shareholding.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 2: The World's Banker, 1849-1999 · ch. FOURTEEN Deluges (1915-1945)
Rothschild family invested_in Austria documented document
“When the development of railways raised the possibility of transforming Europe’s transport system in the 1830s and 1840s, the Rothschilds were among the leading financial backers of lines, beginning in France, Austria and Germany.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. INTRODUCTION Reality and Myth
James A. de Rothschild invested_in Austria documented document
“Indeed, by the 1860s James de Rothschild had built up something like a pan-European railway network extending northwards from France to Belgium, southwards to Spain and eastwards to Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Italy.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. INTRODUCTION Reality and Myth
William I, Elector of Hesse did_business_with Austria documented document
“On the other hand, the Elector (as William now was) had lent money to Austria and to Prussia...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. TWO The Elector’s Treasure
William Liedtke moved_to Austria documented document
“when the Elector left Itzehoe for Austrian territory in the summer of the following year.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. TWO The Elector’s Treasure
Mayer Amschel Rothschild funded Austria documented document
“There is a startling symmetry in the fact that, only a few years previously, Mayer Amschel had been arranging payments of some 620,000 gulden from the Elector to Austria, to pay for troops and horses in the 1809 campaign against France.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. TWO The Elector’s Treasure
Rothschild family did_business_with Austria documented document
“This was achieved most easily with Russia, rather less easily with Prussia and only to a limited extent with Austria.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THREE “The Commanding General” (1813-1815)
United Kingdom paid Austria documented document
“Altogether between 1811 and 1815 Britain paid around £42 million to her allies.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THREE “The Commanding General” (1813-1815)
House of Rothschilds operated_in Austria documented document
“A second bid to transfer monies to Austria from Belgium (to defray the costs of occupation) also fell through because the Austrians sought to attach unacceptable conditions to the Rothschild offer.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THREE “The Commanding General” (1813-1815)
Rothschild family financed_via Austria documented document
“This time, not only Russia and Prussia but the previously aloof Austrians found they had little option but to accept payment from the Rothschilds…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THREE “The Commanding General” (1813-1815)
Austria did_business_with Rothschild family documented document
“The previously wary Austrian government too (thanks partly to lobbying by Limburger) now entrusted some of its subsidy business to the Rothschilds.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THREE “The Commanding General” (1813-1815)
Limburger did_business_with Austria documented document
“The previously wary Austrian government too (thanks partly to lobbying by Limburger) now entrusted some of its subsidy business to the Rothschilds.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THREE “The Commanding General” (1813-1815)
Mayer Carl Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“As Carl observed, it was “not easy to do business with the Austrians . . . but once you have their confidence you can depend upon it.”…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THREE “The Commanding General” (1813-1815)
Rothschild family funded Austria documented document
“In so far as they helped to finance Austrian intervention in Italy and French intervention in Spain, the Rothschilds deserve to be thought of as financiers of “reaction.”…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOUR A“ Court Always Leads to Something” (1816-1825)
Rothschild family financed_via Austria documented document
“One by one, the powers of the Holy Alliance had followed the British lead, entrusting their loans to Rothschilds: first Prussia, then Austria, then Russia.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOUR A“ Court Always Leads to Something” (1816-1825)
Austria carried_out_attack Naples documented document
“In the space of three years, the brothers had provided the crucial financial assistance which enabled Austria to suppress revolution in Naples...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOUR A“ Court Always Leads to Something” (1816-1825)
Nathan Mayer Rothschild operated_in Austria documented document
“we got it from ... Austria…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOUR A“ Court Always Leads to Something” (1816-1825)
Klemens von Metternich operated_in Austria documented document
“As we have seen, the man who made Austrian policy between 1809 and 1848 was Metternich…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FIVE “Hue and Cry” (1826-1829)
Rothschild family operated_in Austria documented document
“Such pulling on the purse strings in Berlin and Vienna could not prevent popular antagonism in Frankfurt finally boiling over into the violence of the “Hep” riots of August 1819.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SIX Amschel’s Garden
Rothschild family paid Austria documented document
“This was arranged in Vienna after lobbying by the Austrian Treasury official Schwinner, the Finance Minister Stadion and Metternich, and was seen by them primarily as a reward for the Rothschilds’ role in paying British subsidies and French…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SEVEN Barons
Schwinner worked_for Austria documented document
“This was arranged in Vienna after lobbying by the Austrian Treasury official Schwinner...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SEVEN Barons
Stadion worked_for Austria documented document
“This was arranged in Vienna after lobbying by ... the Finance Minister Stadion...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SEVEN Barons
Klemens von Metternich worked_for Austria documented document
“This was arranged in Vienna after lobbying by ... Metternich...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SEVEN Barons
Austria carried_out_attack Modena documented document
“Ultimately, Austria did intervene, not only in Modena (which the French tacitly accepted) but also in Bologna...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. NINE The Chains of Peace (1830-1833)
Austria carried_out_attack Bologna documented document
“Ultimately, Austria did intervene, not only in Modena (which the French tacitly accepted) but also in Bologna in response to an appeal from Gregory XVI...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. NINE The Chains of Peace (1830-1833)
Gregory XVI ordered_assassination_of Austria documented document
“Ultimately, Austria did intervene... in Bologna in response to an appeal from Gregory XVI…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. NINE The Chains of Peace (1830-1833)
Austria operated_in Papal States documented document
“Then Périer sent a military force to Ancona in reply to the return of Austrian troops to the Papal states.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. NINE The Chains of Peace (1830-1833)
Salomon de Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“When Metternich requested an issue of 36 million gulden of 5 per cent metalliques to finance intervention in Italy in March 1831, Salomon took a share along with the other three Vienna houses.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. NINE The Chains of Peace (1830-1833)
London Rothschild house did_business_with Austria documented document
“the London house’s biggest clients were France and Britain, with Prussia, Russia and Austria some way behind.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. TEN The World’s Bankers
Salomon Mayer Rothschild operated_in Austria documented document
“Salomon too, influenced by his growing intimacy with Metternich, was increasingly inclined to give consideration to Austrian imperial interests.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. ELEVEN “Il est mort” (1836)
Austria funded Miguel Bezos reported document
“Austrian-backed support for Miguel could not be ruled out…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THIRTEEN Quicksilver and Hickory (1834-1839)
Austria supported Carlist cause documented document
“the support of the so-called “Northern courts”—Austria, Russia and Prussia—for the Carlist cause proved to be stronger than their support for Dom Miguel.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THIRTEEN Quicksilver and Hickory (1834-1839)
Apponyi worked_for Austria documented document
“With Apponyi, the Austrian ambassador in Paris, issuing dire warnings as to the consequences of French intervention against Carlos...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THIRTEEN Quicksilver and Hickory (1834-1839)
Lionel de Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“even James’s fears that Lionel might lose his Austrian consulship proved unfounded.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. THIRTEEN Quicksilver and Hickory (1834-1839)
Hungary carried_out_attack Austria documented document
“But this new involvement with the Magyar elite was to prove a source of political as well as financial embarrassment to the Rothschilds when, just a few years later, Hungary was plunged into a secessionist war with Austria.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOURTEEN Between Retrenchment and Rearmament (1840)
Austria did_business_with Russia documented document
“The Russian diplomatic triumph was complete when Austria and Prussia endorsed the treaty at Münchengrätz.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOURTEEN Between Retrenchment and Rearmament (1840)
Caspar Giovanne Merlatto worked_for Austria documented document
“Determined to prevent his suffering the same fate as Ratti-Menton’s other victims, the Austrian consul, Caspar Giovanne Merlatto, protested to the Damascus authorities and asked his superior in Egypt, the consul-general Anton Laurin, to do …”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOURTEEN Between Retrenchment and Rearmament (1840)
Anton Laurin worked_for Austria documented document
“Determined to prevent his suffering the same fate as Ratti-Menton’s other victims, the Austrian consul, Caspar Giovanne Merlatto, protested to the Damascus authorities and asked his superior in Egypt, the consul-general Anton Laurin, to do …”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOURTEEN Between Retrenchment and Rearmament (1840)
Nathaniel Mayer Rothschild linked_to Austria reported document
“M. de Rothschild is an Austrian subject and the Austrian consul in Paris…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FOURTEEN Between Retrenchment and Rearmament (1840)
Anselm von Sina born_in Austria documented document
“...Sina, unlike Salomon, was Austrian born and hence a Habsburg subject.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. FIFTEEN “Satan Harnessed”: Playing at Railways (1830-1846)
Salomon von Rothschild funded Austria documented document
“So deeply ingrained was his habit of lending to the government that, when he was approached for a new loan of 80 million gulden in February 1847, Salomon “thanked God” for “an extremely good business.”…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SIXTEEN 1848
Austria defeated Piedmont documented document
“The first blow was dealt in March by the second, decisive Austrian victory over Piedmont...…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SIXTEEN 1848
Austria occupied Tuscany documented document
“...which was followed by the occupation of republican Tuscany in May.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SIXTEEN 1848
Salomon Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“In December, both expressed strong objections to Salomon’s efforts to support the Austrian currency when their rivals were profiting from speculating against it.…”
source: book — The House of Rothschild, Volume 1: Money's Prophets, 1798-1848 · ch. SIXTEEN 1848
Francis II headed Austria documented document
“the proclamation on August 10, 1804, of Francis II as Emperor of Austria.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.57
William of Hesse met_with Austria documented document
“The Elector of Hesse was left feeling rather uncomfortable, and he secretly threw out cautious feelers toward England and Austria…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.58
Austria operated_in Vienna documented document
“It was therefore decided that the interest on loans should not, as had hitherto been the practice, be payable in hard cash in all the principal exchanges in Europe, but should be payable in paper in Vienna only.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.59
Baron von Wessenberg worked_for Austria documented document
“The imperial ambassador Baron von Wessenberg, naturally wishing to turn the general situation to account, sent this request forward under cover of a private dispatch of his own…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.59
United Kingdom paid Austria documented document
“During the war, England sent financial assistance to Austria in the shape of a monthly payment of a third of a million pounds in cash…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.60
Napoleon Bonaparte overthrew Austria documented document
“Austerlitz put a speedy end to such hopes.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.60
Francis I of Austria worked_for Austria documented document
“Austria was chronically in need of money; nevertheless plans were being made to avenge her defeat.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.80
Count Stadion worked_for Austria documented document
“Count Stadion especially was the prime mover in the idea of waging a new war against the insolent Emperor of the French.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.80
Napoleon Bonaparte operated_in Austria documented document
“While these events were taking place at Frankfort, Napoleon’s campaign against Austria was proceeding.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.95
Baron von Hügel worked_for Austria documented document
“The Austrian ambassador Baron von Higel reported enthusiastically regarding the increasing prosperity of Frankfort…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.102
Austria did_business_with Napoleon Bonaparte documented document
“The minister, who had completely changed his policy, left the Emperor of France, whom he had once made the son-in-law of his emperor, in the lurch, and Austria joined the coalition against Napoleon…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.142
United Kingdom did_business_with Austria documented document
“England also came to her assistance, and under the Treaty Alliance of Teplitz of October 3, 1813, she contracted to pay after October of that year, a million pounds in monthly instalments...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.143
Austria did_business_with Viennese banking firms documented document
“This had been done hitherto by the four Viennese banking firms, but the government was not very satisfied with their services...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.149
Austria did_business_with United Kingdom documented document
“they knew through Nathan that it received large sums from England.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.152
United Kingdom funded Austria documented document
“further English subsidies, which the English government had agreed to under the Treaty of Chaumont, were exceedingly welcome.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.152
Rothschild family did_business_with Austria documented document
“Rothschild again called on Barbier, and attempted to secure this business for his firm, as far as Austria was concerned, too.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.160
Bethmann did_business_with Austria documented document
“Without replying to the brothers Rothschild, Barbier submitted this letter, with some relevant observations of his own, to Ugarte, adding that certain other firms, including Bethmann, had also applied for the business.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.160
Barbier worked_for Austria documented document
“Barbier was entirely dependent on Vienna in such matters; he had first to report to Count Ugarte, and wait for his decision.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.161
Austria did_business_with Rothschild family documented document
“...Austria was the state which had hitherto so obstinately refused to enter into close business relations with them...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.169
Austria headed German Confederation documented document
“This formed thirty-nine communities into a confederation of states, each one of which was to remain independent, while having a common governing body, with Austria presiding over the Federal Diet...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.171
Count Buol-Schauenstein worked_for Austria documented document
“Count Buol-Schauenstein, Austria’s plenipotentiary...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.183
Baron von Barbier worked_for Austria documented document
“They met at Paris under the presidency of the Austrian, Baron von Barbier.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.184
Austria operated_in Colmar documented document
“Austria intended, among other things, to divert large sums to Colmar for various purposes...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.184
Nathan Mayer Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“Nathan rendered magnificent financial services, from which, it is true, he personally reaped substantial profits.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.188
Count Stadion headed Austria documented document
“The Austrian finance minister Count Stadion was just about to undertake the task of putting his country’s finances thoroughly in order…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.188
Rothschild family proposed Austria reported document
“Yet a short time ago young Rothschild stated to me that it might now perhaps be possible to arrange the settlement of the Austrian share of the indemnity for the four last years at one stroke…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.189
Count Zichy headed Austria documented document
“When the reorganization of Austria was undertaken after the Congress of Vienna, Count Zichy was placed at the head of the central office for dealing with all matters affecting the reorganization...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.192
Klemens von Metternich worked_for Austria documented document
“Emperor Francis accordingly officially requested Metternich to express his opinion regarding Stadion’s proposal...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.196
Count Zichy worked_for Austria documented document
“Count Zichy, to whom this memorandum was submitted for his observations, sent it on to the emperor...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.195
Rothschild family did_business_with Austria documented document
“The event was naturally very helpful to the relations of the House of Rothschild with Austrian statesmen.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.199
Rothschild family operated_in Austria documented document
“In Austria their persistence had met with the greatest measure of success...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.202
Count Karl von Buol worked_for Austria documented document
“Count Buol would certainly have been acting in accordance with the wishes of Prince Metternich in pressing energetically, at any rate on behalf of Austria, for such measures to be taken by the senate.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.229
Count Saurau worked_for Austria documented document
“Count Saurau sent his reply direct to the president of the treasury committee, conveying his decision to Stadion in the form of a copy of that letter...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.233
Handel worked_for Austria documented document
“Handel was accordingly instructed that if the House of Rothschild made inquiries at the legation he was to indicate that they should submit an application.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.234
Viennese Cipher Service operated_in Austria documented document
“A large part of Germany was still served by the Thurn and Taxis post bureaus which were divided into lodges and non-lodges, according as their officials were or were not the confidential agents of the Viennese Cipher Service.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.235
Klemens von Metternich worked_for Austria documented document
“Metternich, the chancellor whose financial ideas did not extend much beyond a general realization that a state no less than a private individual must have money, carried out his policy without any consideration of the cost.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.248
Solomon Rothschild financed_via Austria documented document
“Rothschild was to arrange loans at the expense of that country, the proceeds of which were to be applied for paying for Austria’s unwanted intervention.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.251
Rothschild family financed_via Austria documented document
“Stadion was already relying largely upon the House of Rothschild, which rendered that statesman the most welcome services in his embarrassment...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.252
Carl Rothschild financed_via Austria documented document
“The Ambassador took the opportunity of borrowing 1,000 ducats on the government’s account... Rothschild gladly lent the desired amount.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.263
Austria funded Rothschild family documented document
“Austria had thereby put the House of Rothschild in the saddle at Naples.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.267
Rothschild family paid Austria documented document
“the brothers Rothschild paid for the privilege—with Neapolitan money.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.267
Nathan Mayer Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“The other efforts referred to above by Consul Rothschild for facilitating and extending Austrian trade, the industrious and disinterested manner in which he carries out the duties of the consulate, so graciously intrusted to him by your Maj…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.269
Anton Laurin worked_for Austria documented document
“A clerk of the commercial department of the treasury, by name Laurin, obtains leave to travel.to England.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.271
Louis XVIII headed Austria documented document
“For the Bourbon kingdom, with the weak Louis XVIII and the Ultras...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.274
Élie, duc de Villèle headed Austria documented document
“...the strictly royalist minister, Villéle, who was at the head of the government...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.274
James Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“On August 11, 1821, James von Rothschild was duly appointed consul-general in Paris.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.277
Ritter von Stahl worked_for Austria documented document
“Emperor Francis referred James Rothschild’s application to be appointed consul-general to the commercial department of the treasury... Ritter von Stahl did not need to be asked twice to do this.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.275
Count Ficquelmont worked_for Austria documented document
“Metternich instructed Count Ficquelmont in Naples to get from that government the money that had been expended…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.277
Carl Rothschild did_business_with Austria documented document
“The first amount was paid to Carl Rothschild and transmitted by him through his brother Solomon to the Austrian government.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.278
Klemens von Metternich worked_for Austria documented document
“Because of the close association of that House with Austria, which was ruthlessly repressing all liberal movements in Germany...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.283
General Koller worked_for Austria documented document
“General Koller, the intendant general of the Austrian troops.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.286
Nathan Mayer Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“The said Rothschild has for a considerable period occupied the office of Austrian consul in London…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.301
Nathan Mayer Rothschild proposed Austria documented document
“On September 30 the commercial department of the treasury received an application from Nathan, asking to be appointed Austrian consul-general in London.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.301
Count Karl Ludwig von Buol worked_for Austria documented document
“Count Buol, delegate and president of the diet...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.312
Baron von Münch-Bellinghausen worked_for Austria documented document
“Buol’s successor, Baron von Miinch-Bellinghausen, was instructed to settle the Jewish problem as speedily as possible, since it was Austria’s intention...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.312
Solomon Mayer von Rothschild worked_for Austria documented document
“I have thus faithfully carried out the promise made to you on my departure, and am most happy to have been able to terminate a matter outstanding for so long, entirely to the satisfaction of the wishes of the imperial government.…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.319
Baron Vincent worked_for Austria documented document
“Vincent, the Austrian ambassador in Paris, reported that these operations would furnish the banking powers with fresh fields of gain...…”
source: book — The Rise of the House of Rothschild, 1770-1830 · p.329
Joan Dulles traveled_to Austria book_quoted
“was outlawed in America to help deliver babies in places like Kentucky. Joan escorted midwives on horseback through hills and hollers in the Bluegrass State, sometimes riding for as long as five hours at a time. In the following years, as t…”
▶ The Colonel’s Corner The Devil’s Chessboard Part 6 @ 33:16
Norman Armour operated_in Austria documented
“And it was a top 50 high school. But this school, every single one of these names has been on the world stage. And it can't be a coincidence. But the first one we have is a Norman Armour. He was an ambassador. Born in England. American citi…”
▶ SECRET SOCIETIES COLONEL TOWNER with Special Guest WARHAMSTER BRADY #37 @ 12:47
Adolf Hitler born_in Austria host_asserted
“It would be the leaders in Austria that would shape Hitler's view on anti-Semitism while he was incarcerated there. So most of you probably already know that Hitler basically was part of a coup before he ever even moved on to Germany in Aus…”
▶ OPERATION GLADIO Exposed by COLONEL TOWNER in The Empire on Which the Black Sun Never Set, Chapter 2 @ 59:52
BND operated_in Austria host_asserted
“So you have that link, and then Germany ends up with all these stay-behind units under Galen, and they're in all of the Axis countries, the Ukraine, Hungary, Austria, Italy, Spain, Portugal, and they all have fascist people in charge of the…”
▶ OPERATION GLADIO Exposed by COLONEL TOWNER in The Empire on Which the Black Sun Never Set, Chapter 1 @ 1:23:18
Ernest Kaiser arrested_in Austria documented
“In 1946, he was arrested by the Allied forces in Austria for fraud. And keep in mind, Austria is where Otto Skorzeny went to hang out after the war. And a whole bunch of the other CIA-recruited Nazis were all found in Austria. That's weird.…”
▶ OPERATION GLADIO Exposed by COLONEL TOWNER in Prelude to Terror Chapter 26 Cont @ 38:31
Walker Kistler "Jack" Ulmer operated_in Austria host_asserted
“He goes to Turkey, Egypt, Italy, and Austria. And, of course, we know Turkey and Italy and Austria during the time that he would have been there in the late 40s and early 50s were all part of Operation Gladio. And then, of course, we just m…”
▶ OPERATION GLADIO Exposed by COLONEL TOWNER in Presidents' Secret Wars Chapter 8 @ 1:15:36
CIA operated_in Austria host_asserted
“was harboring a field agent. Liberian Corporation was the employer of two employees. So they basically look like they were citizens or working out of Liberia when in fact they were CIA. A Lichtenstein company that holds a mortgage on a prop…”
▶ The Colonel's Corner JFK Files 157-10014-10144 Part 2 @ 38:52
Operation Gladio operated_in Austria host_asserted
“He goes to Turkey, Egypt, Italy, and Austria. And, of course, we know Turkey and Italy and Austria during the time that he would have been there in the late 40s and early 50s were all part of Operation Gladio. And then, of course, we just m…”
▶ OPERATION GLADIO Exposed by COLONEL TOWNER in Presidents' Secret Wars Chapter 8 @ 1:15:36
Otto Skorzeny lived_in Austria host_asserted
“In 1946, he was arrested by the Allied forces in Austria for fraud. And keep in mind, Austria is where Otto Skorzeny went to hang out after the war. And a whole bunch of the other CIA-recruited Nazis were all found in Austria. That's weird.…”
▶ OPERATION GLADIO Exposed by COLONEL TOWNER in Prelude to Terror Chapter 26 Cont @ 38:31
Alfonso Taft Ambassador to Austria-Hungary and Russia about Austria structural
“structural link inferred from entity names (not a claim from any source): 'Alfonso Taft Ambassador to Austria-Hungary and Russia' is a work/event about 'Austria'…”
Alfred Ulmer carried_out_attack Austria host_asserted
“Basically fits the paradigm of those going in the OSS. He joined the Navy, but ends up in the OSS. He also, after the OSS is disbanded, he joins the CIA and he goes to Turkey, Egypt, Italy and Austria. And of course, we know Turkey.…”
▶ The Colonels corner president’s secret war chapter 8 @ 1:15:08

Mentions (71)

Operation Gladio (241113)
▶ 21:46 Bernie Houghton's cover was to operate the R&R tours, it says right here, R&R tours for GIs in Australia. Houghton expanded military rest stops to include Sydney, where he had opened the Bourbon and Beef Steak, that's the name of his restau…
Operation Gladio-British Guiana (Guyana) 1953-1964
▶ 35:56 By an agreement signed by both the U.S. and the Soviet Union, much like Austria had done. But Washington, nor British officials, was interested in doing that. Huh. Well, that would have certainly brought peace to have a neutral country. So …
Operation Gladio - France
▶ 1:03:55 Already organized such operations in Germany and Austria, because keep in mind, they came from the German concept of the stay behind unit and all of the former German occupied territory had these units. So the anti-communist stay behind uni…
Operation Gladio- Prelude to Terror Chap 6
▶ 1:05:45 that were trained at a secret camp called Camp Ritchie, which was located in Maryland, just outside of Washington, D.C. The majority of the people came to the United States from Germany and Austria and basically went through this training. …
Operation Gladio- Prelude to Terror chapter 17
▶ 7:19 It was because of budget cuts, not incompetency or your association with shady figures. One of the telegrams that went to Vienna, firing station chief George Weiss, W-E-I-S-Z. Weiss had been Shackley's colleague in Berlin in the early days.…
Operation Gladio - Reagan’s complicity; Morocco-Seychelles-Suriname
▶ 33:44 The South African force made up just half of the proposed invasion force. The other members of that force came from Great Britain, Rhodesia, the U.S., Germany, and Austria. So in other words, it was a NATO force used, as we have seen so man…
The Colonels Corner - Book Club about real history
▶ 25:46 He starts off the very first chapter of the first section of the book. The men in the yard carried submarine guns. They did not threaten, but only asked for food. The German farmer gave them some and they left. The sooner they were gone, th…
The Colonels Corner - Book Club about real history
▶ 26:15 Excuse me, Austrian border. So they go on to talk about how all of these people are in the woods in Austria and that they all seem very well equipped with guns and ammunition because they were part of the stay behind crew. They were also me…
The Colonels Corner - Book Club about real history
▶ 54:52 They talked about peace treaties for Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria that had participated in World War II. At the end of 1947, a conference ended with no accords at all. Even negotiations for a peace treaty with Austria was broken off by Ma…
The Colonels Corner - Book Club about real history
▶ 55:22 Russia laid shattered. Despite appearances, Soviet prisoners and forced laborers repatriated at the end of the war faced death and long years of detention and often merely exchanged German work for Russian work. Unlike the U.S., Russia's ec…
The Colonels Corner - Book Club about real history
▶ 1:00:10 Only a few months later, the president dispatched major American naval force to the Mediterranean for the first time in response to the Soviet pressure on Turkey for a joint defense agreement. The suspension of reparations from Germany also…
The Colonels Corner Cocaine Death Squads and War on Terror Part 9
▶ 57:27 You echoed just what I was going to say to Stella. Her mom is not alone. I have a friend, as some of you may know, who grew up in... Actually, her husband grew up in Germany and she grew up in Austria. And her parents went through during th…
The Colonels Corner Prelude to Terror chapter 27
▶ 38:26 In 1946, he was arrested by the Allied forces in Austria for fraud. And keep in mind, Austria is where Otto Skorzeny went to hang out after the war. And a whole bunch of the other CIA-recruited Nazis were all found in Austria. That's weird.…
The Colonels Corner Prelude to Terror chapter 27
▶ 59:44 capabilities and their desire to be able to replicate those types of things in the future on behalf of themselves, you know, basically he was given a false identity. He was literally put into Austria to hang out after he got out of the quot…
The Colonels corner president’s secret war chapter 8
▶ 24:37 begun in the Navy and had been transferred to the OSS, and he stayed all the way through the different iterations until it finally got to be the CIA. He had served in Vienna and Madrid and had been a station chief in Athens. Now, what do we…
The Colonels corner president’s secret war chapter 8
▶ 1:15:08 Basically fits the paradigm of those going in the OSS. He joined the Navy, but ends up in the OSS. He also, after the OSS is disbanded, he joins the CIA and he goes to Turkey, Egypt, Italy and Austria. And of course, we know Turkey.…
The Colonels corner president’s secret war chapter 8
▶ 1:15:37 And Italy and Austria during the time that he would have been there in the late 40s and early 50s were all part of Operation Gladio. And then, of course, we just mentioned his excursion over into Greece as well. So very, very interesting. I…
The Colonel’s Corner- Presidents’ Secret Wars John Prados Chap 3
▶ 1:44:01 There's all kinds of money passing back and forth. They actually paid for the secretary that wrote Mein Kampf. That was on them. They paid for that secretary to sit in that jail in Austria and basically help. I mean, he didn't like make shi…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 12 (13)
▶ 50:25 Far East Division. He had then headed stations in Athens and Vienna and had an idea of the enormity of the situation. The two men could only scratch their heads in frustration. Some sources maintain Wisner maintained possible arms shipments…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 12 (13)
▶ 1:00:57 Accounts by former CIA officers suggest the agency people in Hungary were caught up in the events of the rebellion and barely escaped across the Austrian border. Vice President Richard Nixon and former OSS chief Wild Bill Donovan, like Wisn…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 12 (13)
▶ 1:01:27 Budapest students weather Radio Free Europe in the Voice of America had encouraged the rebellion. They all said yes, but we didn't hear about that here. Almost 200,000 refugees made it to Austria. Casualty estimates range up to 30,000 dead …
The Colonel's Corner Safe for Democracy Part 29 (30)
▶ 8:12 a Far East specialist by trade, had been drafted after a tour as station chief in Tokyo. Jack Esterling had now risen to deputy chief of division at the headquarters. Still on board after all these years was Jerry Droller, D-R-O-L-L-E-R, ch…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 3 (2)
▶ 11:53 Um, you don't know, Burnham, Jagen said. He'll cut my throat, Jagen reported. Prime Minister Jagen again suggested a coalition. He offered to sign an international treaty to neutralize Guyana in much the same way that Austria had from 1945 …
The Colonel's Corner Safe for Democracy Part 32 (34)
▶ 1:00:26 Helms had met Nixon as far back as the Hungarian uprising when he briefed the vice president before Nixon's trip to Austria. They did not cross paths again until now. Helms had no illusion. Reappointment, he writes, quote, did not shake any…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 4 (3)
▶ 1:45 and discovering men in his yard with submachine guns. No sooner were they gone than the farmer reported the incident to local authorities. The police also received other reports of armed men in the woods along the Austrian border. Investiga…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 4 (3)
▶ 18:13 took over the SSU in 1946, it had been reduced to fewer than 200 people. In addition to the SSU, the Army's Counterintelligence Corps remained as a clandestine operation entity. Military intelligence, or G2, controlled the CIC. The G2 was w…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 4 (3)
▶ 18:42 as part of the military occupation. The first American links with anti-Soviet immigrants were forged by the G2. The 430th CIC detachment was stationed in Austria. And Austria, by the way, is home to the genesis of the Nazi movement, or at l…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 4 (3)
▶ 19:12 The shift in early 1947 when it recorded a change in emphasis from denazification to positive intelligence. So gone were the days where we were going to actually get rid of the Nazis and in rushed where we're going to use all of them. In Au…
The Colonel's Corner Safe for Democracy Part 51 (53)
▶ 33:26 They funneled over $300,000 a month to Rendon. The propagandists in the CIA encouraged a range of exile groups to attend a Congress in Vienna where the Iraqi National Congress was created, which basically is just a fake CIA front. That's wh…
The Colonel's Corner Safe for Democracy Part 51 (53)
▶ 34:30 asset, wanted no part in the covert operation either, but agreed to give the agency a free hand to do whatever he wanted in his country. After that, the former Baghdad station worked out of Amman. Jordan, obstacles remained formidable. In t…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 5 (4)
▶ 47:04 and basically began pulling at support from the Galen organization. Colonel Charles Bromley would be the chief army representative. The man from the CIA, also from the army actually, but in the reserve, having just joined the agency, was Ja…
The Colonel’s Corner Safe for Democracy Part 8
▶ 20:56 who were to be activated if the Soviet Union ran over the Volga Gap, known today by the name Gladio, after the title of the Italian counterpart of the CIA network, among the few to be acknowledged in the 1990s. There were perhaps, get this,…
The Colonel’s Corner safe for Democracy Part 9
▶ 14:08 This was spy work. To intensify tensions, the U.S. began deliberately avoiding meetings between its representatives and the Iranian government officials. Strategy of tension. Ambassador Lloyd Henderson stayed away in Salzburg, Austria. Gene…
The Colonel’s Corner The Devil’s Chessboard Part 3
▶ 42:56 The documentary was made by a Hollywood director, Billy Wilder, who was an Austrian born Jew who had fled Hitler, who compiled it from scraps of film from the U.S. Army Signal Corps. In his opening statement, Robert Jackson, the chief U.S. …
The Colonel’s Corner The Devil’s Chessboard Part 3
▶ 44:32 They were reading my telephone conversations on the Austrian annexation and everybody was laughing with me. And then they showed that awful film. It spoiled everything, unquote. The Nuremberg trial was a moral milestone. The first time that…
The Colonel’s Corner - The Devil’s Chessboard Part 4
▶ 53:26 that he might have to spend some time behind bars to deflect any criticism of preferential treatment. But Wolf enjoyed VIP treatment, receiving better food than the rest of the prisoners, and even allowed to wear his full uniform and a gun.…
The Colonel’s Corner - The Devil’s Chessboard Part 4
▶ 56:04 Realizing that the general was still not safe from prosecution, Dulles arranged for him to be diagnosed with a nervous disorder and in the spring of 1946 was transferred to a psychiatric institution in Austria. Wolf knew that Dulles had eng…
The Colonel’s Corner The Devil’s Chessboard Part 6
▶ 24:03 Dulles never made Bancroft an official OSS agent, but he quickly found a role for her, phoning her at her Zurich apartment every morning at 9.30 and giving her the day's marching orders. She pumped information out of a variety of sources, f…
The Colonel’s Corner The Devil’s Chessboard Part 6
▶ 33:16 was outlawed in America to help deliver babies in places like Kentucky. Joan escorted midwives on horseback through hills and hollers in the Bluegrass State, sometimes riding for as long as five hours at a time. In the following years, as t…
The Colonels Corner The Splendid Blond Beast Part 12
▶ 29:04 The Vatican proposal would give U.S. and British forces control of a strategically important port in Trieste on the border of Italy and Yugoslavia. This position would permit them to rapidly enter Yugoslavia, Hungary, and Austria so that th…
The Colonels Corner The Splendid Blond Beast Part 8
▶ 19:04 and should be permitted to keep Austria and several other territories that Hitler had already claimed. Dulles did not seem too attached to the Czechoslovakian question. The notes continued. He favored enlargement of Poland eastward into the…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 36:22 Higman stepped forward with a blistering expose of Abbe's institutional role during the Third Reich. For those more critical observers, Hermann Abbe was not only the director at Germany's most powerful war industries, he was also the financ…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 36:50 of the complex role played by the German financial elite in the Holocaust. Hitler's government, the Deutsche Bank, and most of Germany's large corporations regarded the absorption of Austria into the Reich as a test case for going east. The…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 37:19 The persecution measures used in this new Reich proved to be faster and more sophisticated than they thought possible. Hitler's Ministry of Economics tipped off the Deutsche Bank to Germans' plan to march into Austria in 1938, well before t…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 37:48 Jewish-owned businesses and real estate for acquisition. At the top of his list was the Rothschild-owned bank, Kredenstahl Bank AG, which the Deutsche Bank had been attempting to take over for over 10 years. Deutsche Bank had a small intere…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 38:16 to take control of the Rothschild Bank. The Deutsche Bank's chief rival in this effort was the German state-owned BIAG, which owned a major Berlin bank, which was called RKG. About a week before Germans marched into Austria, Abs met with th…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 39:12 then appointed him onto the board the following morning. The bank's directors did not reveal their knowledge of the coming Nazi invasion to the rest of the Austrian public. So it makes you think, especially during, when you look at the reve…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 39:49 notify the Austrian government. So Rothschild's Bank knows the country is going to get attacked. They make a deal and they allow the country to be attacked with no warning. Two weeks after the Nazi invasion, Credit & Stall formally became a…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 43:27 Kredenstahl and other Vienna banks soon became a focal point for this struggle. SS officer Hans Kroll, K-E-H-R-L, confronted Abt shortly after taking over Austria and told him that the Reich could not consent to the acquisition by Deutsche …
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 44:57 His bank alone, he concluded, should be given authority to select staff and set policy in the Austrian institution. Abs won undisputed control of their attacking Bridget. Let me put Stellar up here. Meanwhile, Deutsche Bank carried out the …
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 45:59 Abs helped Aryanize scores of properties in Austria, depriving hundreds of Jewish families their livelihood and setting their stage for their deportation to concentration camps. Credenstahl eventually became the single most active bank in t…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 46:27 at a fraction of their value was supported. Credenstahl bought up Jewish assets for the bank's own portfolio as well. Herman Abbs was at the time vice chairman of Credenstahl's board with direct responsibility for the approval of all large …
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 48:56 Jewish businesses taken over as their owners sought to flee the country included Delka, D-E-L-K-A Shoe Factory, purchased by Kredenstahl at 40% of the value, the Brunner Brothers, Lamp and Metalware Factory, Samuel Schallinger's Hotel Brist…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 49:24 at 64% of their value. The Toppler family, tiller brand textile and uniform company, at 25% of its value. The Arianization of Brunner factory was jointly handled by Credenstahl and Deutsche Bank Berlin office. Captured records indicate. Mea…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 54:16 the banks specifically, it looks like, and in the case with the one in Austria, we know for a fact, they made deals. And they not only made deals, but they made deals ahead of time in Austria and didn't tell their government they were about…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 56:50 Definitely a part of it. So you've got the enabling of the war machine and then the financing kind of locked up. But they talked about how, you know, like Warburg lost his bank and but he ended up getting it back and he ended up not getting…
The Colonel’s Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 5
▶ 57:20 But again, it was ahead of time. They made a deal before Austria was ever even invaded. The bank went down there and said the Dresdner Deutsche Bank went down there and made a deal with them like a week before the invasion. And they didn't …
The Colonels Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 7
▶ 23:44 The Secretary of the Jewish Aid Committee for Immigrations in Zurich, Leon Rosengarten, wrote to the Foreign Office seeking clarification from Lord Simon. Is it to be understood, he said, that cruelties and massacres of stateless persons wh…
The Colonels Corner The Splendid Blonde Beast Part 7
▶ 33:25 states virtually unlimited authority over their own population. Jewish people and so-called stateless refugees in Germany, Austria, Hungary, Italy, and Romania enjoyed no real protection under existing international law from persecution by …
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Anticommunism&Cold War #13
▶ 1:28 was at the behest of Hayek. He was an Austrian economist. Now, I have to preface everything that we're going to talk about today with the fact that so many of the cast of characters came from Austria. That is where we found Otto Skorzeny, a…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Anticommunism&Cold War #13
▶ 12:20 owners of DuPont Chemical and Jasper Crane, who had retired after a long service as executive vice president of that company. These men were convinced that the creation of a new intellectual counter-establishment could help recreate faith i…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Anticommunism&Cold War #13
▶ 17:58 at the University of Chicago, thus beginning his ensconcement into the very fabric of America. The conservative funds had secured Ludwig von Mises a position as visiting professor at New York University as well. Other Austrian economists wh…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Anticommunism&Cold War #13
▶ 23:51 reinforcing the views that they want everybody to have. European and American schools of liberalism were present at the meeting, such as the Austrian school, which was originally centered on Vienna, but largely transplanted to the United St…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Anticommunism&Cold War #13
▶ 25:28 K-N-I-G-H-T, and people like Aaron Director and George Stigler, S-T-I-G-L-E-R. Among the people who joined Mount Pelerin Society after its incorporation in November of 1947 were Austrian sociologist Alfred Schutze and Luigi…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Anticommunism&Cold War #13
▶ 1:01:27 through his virulent anti-communism. He also said that if you didn't have nuclear arsenals, small nations such as Austria and Finland would somehow succumb to the communist allure. Röpke contributed to the spiritual national defense, which …
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational AntiCommunism&Cold War Part 11
▶ 14:21 in the form of an anti-communist agenda. And he also establishes links with prominent Jesuits, both in Austria and Poland and Switzerland. So his relationship with, let's see, who is that guy? I can't find his first name. His last name is W…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Anticommunism& Cold War part 6
▶ 30:24 And see if these countries ring a bell. Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Venezuela, El Salvador, Ecuador, Peru, and Uruguay. Huh. Those are all the countries we cooed. That's really weird. Mexico, Canada, Lebanon, Japan, Turkey, the Phil…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Communism&Cold War Part 14
▶ 17:30 And in the first half of the 1950s, the Switzerland-based operative managed to recruit an impressive roster of contacts. Also important were the army chaplains placed throughout Germany and Austria as part of this network. They collaborated…
The Colonel’s Corner Transnational Communism&Cold War Part 14
▶ 49:22 After 1957, the Committee International actively brought these ideas into the international debate over psychological operations and thereby put itself forward as a partner to NATO. Again, not even making this up. So it goes on to talk abou…
The Shadow State #18 Secret Societies Pt. 2; Skull & Bones
▶ 46:33 before they become a new right. Once again, the polar opposites, that's the juxtaposition. This is Hegel speaking right there. Yes. All right, so how about 18 U.S. ambassadors or bonesmen? Sound about right? Actually, I would have thought i…
The Shadow State 49 Skull & Bones Finale Pt. 2
▶ 1:06:41 Belgium versus Austria on the treasure of the Order of the Golden Fleece. Had to do the reparations. The other one is Standard Oil, Rockefeller Company, had to pay reparations because 21 of their oil tankers were owned by a German subsidiar…
Credits

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